Gum Recession

Gum recession is a condition in which the gums retract from their normal borders, exposing the tooth roots. Gum recession can cause the gum line to appear irregular and the tooth roots to become sensitive. In addition, gum recession can cause various problems such as problems in gum health and decay of tooth roots.

The main causes of gum recession can be the following:

Periodontal disease: The most common cause is periodontal disease. Periodontal diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis can cause the gums to become infected and recede over time. These diseases can be caused by various factors such as plaque and tartar build-up, poor oral hygiene, genetic factors, smoking, stress and hormonal changes.

Improper brushing or flossing: Aggressive or improper brushing can damage the gums and cause them to recede over time. In addition, neglecting regular flossing with the correct technique can also contribute to gum recession.

Teeth clenching and grinding: Clenching or grinding the teeth can lead to excessive force that can cause gum recession.

Inadequate dental procedures: Incorrect fillings, crowns or other dental procedures can damage the gums and cause them to recede.

Genetic factors: Some people may be genetically predisposed to gum recession.

If gum recession is left untreated, it can lead to problems such as further exposure of the tooth roots, tooth sensitivity, gum disease, tooth loss and aesthetic problems. Treatment basically involves identifying and treating the problem that causes gum recession. These treatment methods may include teeth cleaning, periodontal treatment, surgical treatment and restorative procedures. Gum recession should be treated and the underlying causes should be addressed.